Reforge

AI Disruption Risk Framework

Evaluate how vulnerable your product is to AI disruption. Rate your product from Low Risk (1) to High Risk (7) on each of the factors below.

Use Case Factors

Primary workspace vs. Adjacent tool

Whether your product is where core work happens or just part of a larger workflow

Low Risk (1)

Your product is where core work happens and users spend most of their productive time

High Risk (7)

Users use your product as part of a larger workflow and it serves as a complement to their primary workspace

Outlier output vs. Commodity output

Whether your product delivers exceptional quality that AI can't match or "good enough" quality that AI can replicate

Low Risk (1)

Your product delivers "outlier" outputs that are hard to replicate and require specialized expertise or skills

High Risk (7)

Your product delivers outputs that are undifferentiated and where peak quality is unnecessary

Requires human judgment vs. Pattern recognition

Whether your product relies on nuanced judgment or sophisticated pattern recognition

Low Risk (1)

Products that rely on nuanced human judgments and rare, specialized expertise

High Risk (7)

Products that rely on pattern recognition, even when that pattern recognition is complex

Hard to automate vs. Easy to automate

Whether your product's core use case involves workflows that resist full automation

Low Risk (1)

Your product handles complex, unpredictable workflows requiring human intervention

High Risk (7)

Your product handles structured, repeatable workflows that can be fully automated

Conservative customers vs. Tech-forward customers

How quickly your customer base adopts new technologies

Low Risk (1)

Your customers are conservative, have high switching costs, or follow rigorous procurement processes that slow adoption

High Risk (7)

Your customers are early adopters who actively seek new technologies and eagerly switch to better solutions

Human relationship matters vs. Relationship irrelevant

Whether customers value their relationship with the provider or just the deliverable

Low Risk (1)

Your customers highly value relationships with specific individuals or your organization

High Risk (7)

Your customers are primarily transactional and focused on outcomes regardless of who delivers them

Consistent output required vs. Varied output beneficial

Whether variation in results helps or harms your product's value proposition

Low Risk (1)

Your product requires absolute consistency where identical inputs must produce identical outputs every time

High Risk (7)

Your product benefits from variation and diversity in outputs, even with the same inputs

Frequent use case vs. Infrequent use case

How often users naturally engage with your product

Low Risk (1)

Your product is used daily or weekly, creating strong user habits resistant to change

High Risk (7)

Your product is used monthly, yearly, or less frequently, requiring users to rebuild familiarity with each use

Growth Model Factors

Stable distribution channels vs. Disrupted distribution channels

Whether AI is reshaping the channels you use to reach customers

Low Risk (1)

Your distribution channels are stable, relationship-driven, or even enhanced by AI

High Risk (7)

Your primary distribution channels are being fundamentally reshaped by AI

Growth loop intact vs. Growth loop weakened

Whether AI strengthens or undermines the mechanisms driving your product's growth

Low Risk (1)

Your growth loop is intact or even strengthened by AI

High Risk (7)

A critical step in your growth loop is directly threatened by AI capabilities

Direct customer relationship vs. Mediated customer relationship

Whether customers engage directly with your product or through intermediaries

Low Risk (1)

Users come directly to your product and have a strong direct relationship with your company

High Risk (7)

Users primarily discover and access your product through third-party channels or intermediaries

Defensibility Factors

Proprietary data vs. Public data

Whether your product relies on unique data inaccessible to AI systems

Low Risk (1)

Your product is built on truly proprietary data inaccessible to general AI systems

High Risk (7)

Your product primarily leverages publicly available information

Data-driven value vs. Content-driven value

Whether your value comes from unique data assets or content that AI could replicate

Low Risk (1)

Your product's core value comes from unique data assets that enable personalized experiences

High Risk (7)

Your product's core value comes from content that could be replicated by AI systems

Emotional engagement vs. Functional utility

Whether your product delivers emotional engagement or pure utility

Low Risk (1)

Your product primarily delivers emotional engagement, entertainment, or experiences

High Risk (7)

Your product primarily delivers functional utility where increased efficiency directly enhances value

Strong network effects vs. Weak network effects

Whether your product has network effects that can't be simulated by AI

Low Risk (1)

Your product's network effects are robust and based on human interactions that are difficult for AI to simulate

High Risk (7)

Your product's network effects are minimal or easily replicated by AI, making them vulnerable to disruption

High switching costs vs. Low switching costs

Whether there are significant barriers preventing customers from switching to alternatives

Low Risk (1)

Your product comes with significant technical or organizational barriers that make switching costly and challenging

High Risk (7)

Your product is easy to switch from, with low friction and minimal barriers, making it vulnerable to competitive AI alternatives

Business Model Factors

Value-based pricing vs. Per-seat pricing

Whether your pricing reflects the value generated or simply the number of users

Low Risk (1)

Your pricing is tied to measurable business outcomes that reflect the true value delivered

High Risk (7)

Your pricing is fixed per user/license, making it vulnerable if AI reduces the number of seats needed

Strong unit economics vs. Weak unit economics

How vulnerable your profit margins are to AI-related cost pressures

Low Risk (1)

Your product enjoys strong margins that remain resilient in the face of rising AI costs

High Risk (7)

Your product operates on thin margins that are highly susceptible to AI cost pressures